How to Draw a Female Body Shape
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Final month we talked about how to draw different expressions and emotions. In this tutorial I will be showing y'all useful guidelines you tin can follow to describe mutual torso types for both males and females. Nosotros will be using unproblematic shapes to draw the torso blazon out over it, such as rectangles, triangles and irregular quadrilaterals. Nosotros will showtime out with six female body types and so follow that up with six male body types.
Step i: Torso Base: Height and Shoulder Width
Before nosotros brainstorm drawing out the trunk types, we will start by creating a base that we'll flesh out with the body types in the post-obit steps.
Starting time by cartoon a head, a unproblematic oval with slight indents around the jaw area to define it a bit more than. The smashing thing in illustrator is that y'all can add together anchor points, so if you add two that are roughly at the acme border of the jawline, you'll only demand to push button them slightly in to define the jaw indent.
Now duplicate this head eight times and then place them in a straight line underneath the original caput shape you lot drew. Lookit! You only figured out the tiptop of your character with that. Generally the size of the human being head can fit eight times (caput excluded) in the human torso, sometimes seven is the better number, but anxiety are excluded in that case. The last one (where the feet would exist) is the more annoying 1. Say the graphic symbol is jumping and has her/his feet point downwardly, you'd use the entire head to define the length, but, if she/he's standing, feet apartment on the footing, cut the caput in one-half to define the height.
To give y'all more than a directly line to work with, duplicate the second head at the top (neck area) twice and place them on either side of the second head. This volition define the shoulder width, just to make it a bit easier as to figure out where they should start, lower the 2 duplicates down so that the summit edge of them aligns with the middle of that 2nd caput (depict a line to cut it in ii if needed). This didn't just help define the height and width of the shoulders, but the head shapes we're using has only created the shoulder bend that connects the artillery for you.
To end information technology off, we're going to shape out a triangle to define the ribcage. Using the shoulder width line we just created, draw two diagonal lines connecting back with one another by the heart of the fifth head. We've got a great reference for the ribcage.
Step 2: Body Base: Arms, Legs and Hands
Using the diagonal lines of the ribcage triangle, you can figure out an judge arm length with it. So, draw a line over one of either diagonal ribcage lines and and so tweak them and so they bow outwards and connect the top point with the shoulder curve, repeat that on the other side and one time that consummate, yous now have the arm lengths (easily aren't included).
Fancy role is, you lot employ that exact line to define the thighs. So, duplicate the arm line again and attach your thighs. To judge where they should start, cut the fourth head in half and use the center line to adhere the top points of the thigh lines to it. Duplicate those lines and adhere them to the bottom points of the thigh lines. Since they bow outwards, they won't be very useful as lower leg references, nosotros'd need straighter lines. But, the bowed lines volition assistance united states judge how long the direct line should be, so draw a straight line from the top point to bottom that is the same length equally the bowed lines and then delete the bowed ones!
Tips on hands and feet: A mitt is roughly the same length equally your face and that is almost applicative on the feet also. A hand is mostly the same size as your foot without the toes. So if y'all describe a straight line through one of the heads that is the aforementioned superlative and so adhere them to the arm lines, you'll have a good base of operations for the hands. Since the anxiety are presented flat on the ground in this base of operations, they were included in the lower leg lines. With that done, we tin can first shaping out body types!
Step 3: Slim Effigy Female person
I'll be ignoring the legs and arms, focusing on the upper trunk only since those sort of speak for themselves. Since this body type substantially has the least flesh, we want to use sharp edged shapes to assistance ascertain it as the basic bear witness more prominently. We'll use two thin horizontally placed rectangles to assistance us draw the hips and ribcage/chest area and then a wider and longer rectangle set vertically between the two horizontal ones (run into screenshot). In one case you've drawn this out, we're going to fit it into our body base. You want the lower edge of the bottom rectangle to touch the crotch line, and the height edge of the superlative rectangle to cut through the middle of the shoulder area. At present you take an approximate acme for the breasts and hip width and the rectangle in the eye volition serve as reference to shape out the tum.
You tin duplicate the body base with the rectangles into a layer and so lower the opacity on it and so you can draw out a rough of the torso on top of it. This would exist a rough that will then help you when you draw on top of information technology again to create your final version of the body type.
In that location are several things that can aid when drawing on top of the rectangles and body base. You desire to make the hips pointy/precipitous edged and the line that connects hip to thigh should bend in before bowing out with the thigh, this will help define the sharp edged hips a trivial better. In the slim trunk blazon the ribcage normally is very present likewise, if you want to take it further, y'all can become as far as drawing three small lines correct below the breasts to accept the basic showing through the flesh. Much like the hips, the shoulders would exist precipitous edged, same goes for elbows and knees. Otherwise, it'due south rare to come across a slim person with voluptuous breasts, and then following that, you lot want to make sure the outer line of the breasts is within the breast outline.
Step iv: Athletic Figure Female
This body blazon in the female person series is one of those rare ones where nosotros re-use the triangular shape created in the base to define the ribcage. When you expect at athletic women, you'll notice that their hips are very narrow compared to the shoulder width, this is due to muscles edifice upwardly and showing more than prominently in the shoulders and arms. Basically, that curve yous usually will notice starts around the waist and hip surface area, starts college in this instance. It starts right below the ribcage and instead of curving inward to ascertain the waist, the line is straighter. So while usually it's a skillful plan to draw rounded/curved/shine lines on a female figure, with the athletic body type nosotros want to use sharper edges (as we did with the slim effigy) but also straight lines.
Step 5: Toned Figure Female
For this effigy we're going to use irregular quadrilaterals (come across screenshot). Start past drawing the tiptop 1, making the bottom border line shorter than the pinnacle and then indistinguishable it, mirror information technology vertically and place the duplicate underneath the commencement. Selecting both of these, we'll identify them on top of the skeleton, making sure the peak line of the top irregular quadrilateral aligns with the shoulders. Now we want to draw the torso on top of this, following the shape these two shapes give us. Some things to keep in mind while doing this is that in the toned torso type, the shoulder width is usually the same equally the hips and while the waist is of form less wide, in that location shouldn't exist a flagrant indent. Unlike the previous two trunk types, the outer line of the breasts touches the ribcage/chest outline rather than being fatigued within. And what likewise makes it different is that here we don't want to draw any precipitous edges or very straight lines, as usually toned figures have smoothen muscles.
Before y'all duplicate your reference and draw the make clean version on meridian of it, at that place's another thing we tin can do to define this body type more clearly. Allow the waist to be longer than the other trunk types, so select the entire figure and then stretch it upwards (this should work perfectly since you shouldn't stretch it so much that it'll disproportion the body). Otherwise you lot tin as well detach the upper torso lines from the lower body so add more than length manually in the waist itself past cartoon longer lines.
Step half-dozen: Pear Figure Female
Pears are pretty piece of cake to draw, but if yous take issues shaping it out right, don't hesitate to use a stock image to help yous out. This figure is a lot of fun because it'southward so obviously unlike from the others. Once you lot've drawn the pear and placed it on top of the skeleton (the top of the pear should align with the shoulder/collarbone peak) you'll discover that the top of the pear is style thinner than the original ribcage we drew. That's fine, it'southward why nosotros're using these shapes to assist guide us through it. Equally y'all sketch out this body type, you don't want to make the chest area equally thin as the superlative of the pear nor do you want to brand it as wide as the original skeleton ribcage width, instead, aim for the middle point betwixt the skeleton ribcage and the outline of the summit of the pear. But, you want to follow the outline of the bottom role of the pear just every bit it is. In this body type the hip width is wider than the shoulders and like the toned figure, the breast outline touches the chest lines.
The other different thing about this body type compared to the previous is that we want to define a tummy by drawing curved lines within the waist lines. Once you've got an approximate sketch of the trunk blazon, duplicate and clean it up! If needed, like the toned torso blazon, you tin let more length in the waist.
Step vii: Guitar/Hourglass Effigy Female
So here we want to use a guitar as a shape to help us out with this body blazon! This is too often referred to equally an hourglass figure. You can also use the number eight if y'all take trouble cartoon a guitar, just if I chose non to utilise the number 8 as the reference information technology's because the guitar has the perfect curve to help u.s. draw the waist line. So, one time you lot've drawn the guitar, or the number eight with some space in between the top and bottom circle (to allow for a waist), onto the skeleton these are the things y'all'll want to keep in listen equally you shape out the torso type. Unlike the pear and toned figure, the guitar has a short waist, only the lines we'll depict to ascertain it, is very curved (inwards), it's okay to exaggerate it. By drawing a shorter waist, you'll find that the breasts and bottom of the torso type volition appear fuller. Unlike the pear, the guitar figure's shoulders and hips are at the exact same width and the breast outline surpasses the chest outline. Since this is a curvy effigy, we desire to make certain all lines are smooth and rounded, avoiding too much muscle definition, and we desire to hint to a tummy as well like we did with the pear figure.
Stride 8: Voluptuous Figure Female
To create this torso type, we'll use the irregular quadrilaterals nosotros fabricated for the toned body type and the guitar for the guitar body type. The guitar shape will help usa draw the voluptuous shape of the body type, whereas the irregular quadrilaterals will help us with the waist outline. Once y'all've placed both shapes onto the skeleton (see screenshot), beginning by shaping the figure out. Like the guitar figure, the shoulders and hips are the same width, the breasts outline surpasses that of the chest outline and the bottom is very rounded and shine. So, unlike the guitar effigy, the waist is longer and we want to intermission the instant connexion from waist to bottom by assuasive another curve to show (top edge line of the bottom irregular quadrilateral), which will help define the love handles, voluptuous lesser and rounded tummy.
To finish information technology off, make certain to draw lines to define the tummy, allowing them to be close to the waist/hip/thigh outlines. And that'south information technology for the ladies, let's check out the dudes.
Step ix: Slim Figure Male person
While well-nigh of the muscle and tummy definition in the female person figures use to the male figures, the triangular shape comes back in every male body type and even though we'll soften upwards some lines and curves with several figures, nosotros desire to make sure the lines are straight/precipitous. It's why nosotros'll utilize rectangles an squares to assist u.s.a. shape out these body types along with the triangle.
For the slim figure we will re-use the triangular shape nosotros made for the skeleton and on summit of that we'll apply some rectangles an squares to help us farther. The elevation of the triangle should align with the shoulders, and the bottom bespeak should marshal with the crotch. At present for the square placement. Describe a square that is as wide every bit the pinnacle line of the triangle (hold down shift+alt and then it becomes a perfect square and doesn't deform). Duplicate this square and place it correct underneath the elevation ane and and then go along in cartoon a rectangle that is every bit wide as the squares but only half the size in the squares tiptop. Once that done, delete the eye foursquare, select the superlative foursquare and bottom rectangle and place them onto your skeleton by aligning the top line of the foursquare with the height line of the triangle.
The square is what will help you ascertain the width of the chest and the rectangle will assist yous with the hip width. The triangle then comes in where it concerns the ribcage and waist. Every bit nosotros did with the slim female person figure, we want to make sure all edges in this body type are sharp and pointy. To aid differentiate the ribcage from the waist, you lot can draw a small indent that defines the bottom edge of the ribcage. The triangle lines volition assist you with the width of the ribcage and the waist, but brand certain to bend them dorsum outwards to connect the lines back with the hips that you drew with aid from the rectangle.
Since this is a slim figure, we can accentuate certain areas, such equally the sternum which would be located at the lesser line of the square. You can draw an upside down 5 to create the sternum. And to accentuate the connection from lower tummy to crotch, you lot can use the triangle lines to assist you describe the V shape that expanse creates. If you desire to have it further, yous can depict three small lines correct below the breast (below the lesser line of the square) to show the ribs.
Step 10: Muscular Effigy Male
For the muscular body type we'll use the triangle again (every bit we will in each male body blazon) and create two rectangles. Yous tin can use the rectangle fabricated for the slim figure in the previous footstep. Afterwards you've duplicated the rectangle, ready to employ on the muscular body blazon, grab any corner and plough it and then that it's standing at a vertical angle rather than a horizontal. Use the bottom point of the triangle to ascertain where the bottom edge line of the rectangle will get, and centre it on elevation of that. Once that consummate, duplicate the rectangle, plough information technology back at a horizontal angle and place information technology in the center of your vertical rectangle (creating a "+" sign).
The tiptop function of the triangle is what will help yous draw the breast and ribcage outline, and the horizontal rectangle is what volition assistance you depict the foursquare shaped stomach (the lesser line of that rectangle is where the hips would start). The vertical rectangle is the ane that will show where the abs volition get.
Other things you want to take care of in this trunk type is to curve the shoulder area upward right before they connect back with the arms. The V line shown at the bottom tummy to crotch area can almost be connected to the hips. Information technology'll permit the muscled breadbasket to stand out more. And so to cease it off, you can describe some straight lines to ascertain the chest, giving it a "chiseled" wait.
Step 11: Athletic Figure Male
The Athletic effigy is exactly the same as the muscular one. So duplicate the muscular effigy and then delete the outline of the abs/6pack. To consummate this figure, lessen the curve in the shoulder expanse to remove some muscle definition there. If you find the ribcage/chest to be too large, thin it out some by moving those lines slightly inwards!
Step 12: Toned Figure Male person
Here we will offset with the skeleton again, so, placing the triangle on information technology as nosotros did with every male person figure nosotros're going to add a shape we actually used on a the toned female effigy in the earlier steps. Duplicate the bottom irregular quadrilateral and place it so that the bottom edge aligns with the bottom point of the triangle. I notice this effigy the easiest one since the triangle is the exact outline for the chest, ribcage and waist and the irregular quadrilateral is the exact outline you want to follow to create the starting bespeak of the hips that then connect to the top of the thighs.
Funnily enough, the V located at the lower tum/crotch surface area is very defined in this body type, but, the abs aren't and you want to lessen definition in the chest are likewise to make it appear smoother.
Step 13: Smooth Figure Male
Duplicate the toned make effigy. So duplicate the rectangle we created for the slim figure and identify it so that the bottom line of the rectangle aligns with the starting point of the hips. The simply affair you'll need to change here is the outline that defines the waist. Instead of it instantly connecting the the hips and moving down to shape out the thighs, we desire to create a slight rounded curve bending outwards earlier rounding back in to connect back with the hips. This will give a voluptuous aspect to the tummy! Remove the V line created for the toned body figure and instead of defining the chest with vertical lines, we're going to create horizontal ones that prove where the bottom edge of the chest is. You can curve them slightly, but similar nosotros did for the tummy, to show that area is more voluptuous.
Stride xiv: Voluptuous Effigy Male
Here nosotros can employ the smoothen figure as a starting point. Duplicate it then lets start with the shoulders. So far, we haven't really touched them, also curving them upwardly to show more than muscle. In this example we're going to remove the indent that defines the connectedness betwixt cervix and shoulder and allow them to connect together in one smooth line. Next is the chest line, simply select the ones you fabricated for the smooth figure, and lower them just a bit to show there is more volume.
And so, to consummate this body type, we desire to shape out the tummy. Y'all can describe an oval to help yous, the top curve should tough the chest lines whereas the bottom curve should marshal approximately to the starting betoken of the thighs. So, the outer lines should be slightly wider than hip and shoulder width as in the voluptuous male body blazon, the tummy is wider than hip and shoulder.
Conclusion
I hope this was helpful and can be useful for when you create your next vector. At present that you're able to draw a multifariousness of trunk types, perhaps try out more dynamic shapes to create motility and activity in your drawings. Cheque out the tutorials nigh Line of Action and the Two Can technique to find out more on this. Happy creating!
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Source: https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/how-to-draw-different-body-types-for-males-and-females--vector-7542
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